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Religion and Worship
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The Schleitheim Articles
1. Adult baptism
Baptism shall be given to all who have been
taught repentance and the amendment of life,
who believe that their sins are taken away through
Christ, and who desire to walk in the resurrection
of Jesus Christ. This excludes all infant baptism.
2. The Ban
After taking baptism as a sign of commitment
to the fellowship, if any inadvertently slip
and fall into error and sin, the ban shall be
employed. First they shall be warned twice privately,
and the third time publicly before the congregation
(according to Matthew 18). This shall be done
before breaking bread, so that all may in one
spirit and in one love, break and eat from one
loaf and drink from one cup.
3. Concerning the Breaking of Bread
Those who partake of the bread (the Lord’s
Supper) must beforehand be united in the one
baptism and one body of Christ, Those who desire
to drink in remembrance of the shed blood of
Christ, cannot be partakers at the same time
of the table of the Lord and the table of devils.
All who have fellowship with the dead works
of darkness have no part in the light. We cannot
be made one loaf together with them.
4. Separation
We have been united concerning the separation
that shall take place from evil and wickedness
which the devil has planted in the world, simply
in this; that we have no fellowship with them,
and do not run with them in the confusion of
their abominations….
Thereby shall also fall away from us the diabolical
weapons of violence-such as sword, armor, and
the like, and all of their use to protect friends
against or against enemies-by virtue of the
words Christ: “You shall not resist evil.”
5. Shepherds
The shepherd in the church shall be a person
of good report according to the rule of Paul,
who can read, extort, teach, warn, admonish
and properly preside in prayer and in the breaking
of the bread. If he need, he shall be supported.
If he is driven away or martyred, another shall
be installed immediately.
6. The Sword
The sword [government] is an ordering of God
outside the perfection of Christ. It punishes
and kills the wicked, and guards and protects
the good….
Within the perfection of Christ only the ban
is used for the admonition and exclusion of
the one who has sinned-without the death of
the flesh-simply the warning and the command
to sin no more. The rules of government is according
to the flesh; that of Christians, according
to the spirit.
7. Rejection of Oaths
The oath is a confirmation among those who are
quarreling or making promises. In the old law,
forbids all swearing. One’s speech shall
be yea or nay. Anything more is evil.
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